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A ship is a large buoyant watercraft that is generally distinguished from boats based on size shape and cargo or passenger capacity. Ships are used on lakes seas rivers and oceans for a variety of activities such as the transportation of goods fishing travel entertainment public safety and warfare. Historically a “ship” was a sailing vessel with at least three square-rigged masts and a full bowsprit.
Shipbuilding is the construction of ships and other floating vessels. It normally takes place in a specialised facility known as a shipyard. Shipbuilders also called shipwrights follow a specialised occupation that traces its roots to before recorded history. Shipbuilding and ship repairs both commercial and military are referred to as “naval engineering”. The construction of boats is a similar activity called boat building.
The construction of a ship is a highly technical and complicated process. It involves the blending of many skilled trades and contract employees working under the control of a primary contractor. Shipbuilding is performed for both military and commercial purposes. It is an international business with major shipyards around the globe competing for a fairly limited amount of work.
This book contains a thorough explanation of ship design construction and operation and is used in various colleges and universities around the world.
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